Борьба с терроризмом стоит на повестке дня Организации Объединенных Наций уже несколько десятилетий. После нападений на США 11 сентября 2001 года Совет Безопасности единогласно принял , которая учредила специальный Контртеррористический комитет (КТК) Совета и заложила основу для значительной части работы Комитета и государств-членов в течение последних 20 лет.
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